Over-the-Shoulder (OTS) Shots: Techniques and Cinematic Examples


At Taculia Entertainment, I’ve been capturing stories through the lens since 2012 — from movies and music videos to weddings and funerals. One of the most versatile shots I often rely on is the over-the-shoulder (OTS) shot.

OTS shots are invaluable for dialogue, perspective, and creating a sense of connection between characters. They allow the audience to feel like they are part of the scene while maintaining a cinematic aesthetic.


What is an Over-the-Shoulder Shot?

An over-the-shoulder shot is framed from behind a character’s shoulder, showing their perspective and part of the scene ahead. Usually, it includes the back of one character and the face of another.

Why I Use It:

In films, to show conversations naturally and emphasize reactions.

In music videos, to create intimacy between the artist and the camera/viewer.

In event videography, during speeches or performances, it adds depth and perspective.


Purpose and Emotional Impact

Perspective: Shows what a character sees and how they interact with others.

Connection: Makes the audience feel part of the conversation or action.

Tension: Can build drama by partially hiding characters or reactions.

Focus: Highlights emotions and reactions without losing context.


Examples from Filmmaking and Videography

Movies: During tense dialogue, one character’s shoulder in the foreground directs attention to the reacting character.

Music Videos: Showing an artist performing while the camera looks over the shoulder of a band member creates intimacy and connection.

Events: In weddings, I use OTS to film the bride or groom during vows, capturing reactions without obstructing the main shot.


Tips for Shooting Over-the-Shoulder Shots (From My Experience)

  1. Frame Carefully: Ensure the shoulder in the foreground doesn’t block too much of the main subject.
  2. Depth of Field: Use a shallow depth to blur the shoulder slightly while keeping the main subject sharp.
  3. Camera Height: Keep it at eye level to maintain natural perspective.
  4. Lighting: Make sure the subject’s face is well-lit, even if the shoulder is in shadow.
  5. Movement: Slight camera movements or push-ins can make OTS shots more dynamic and engaging.

Common Mistakes Beginners Make

Obstructing the Subject: Foreground shoulder too close or too large can block important action.

Flat Composition: Shooting from straight behind can feel static. Slight angles add depth.

Ignoring Continuity: Shoulder positioning should remain consistent across cuts in a dialogue sequence.

Background Distractions: Make sure the area behind the subject doesn’t pull focus away from them.


Conclusion

At Taculia Entertainment, over-the-shoulder shots are a staple for storytelling, whether in films, music videos, or live events. They allow me to capture dialogue, emotion, and perspective in a cinematic way that pulls the audience right into the story.

When used correctly, OTS shots make scenes more engaging and immersive.

👉 Check out my portfolio on Taculia Entertainment Blog to see OTS shots applied in real films, events, and music videos.

Internal Links:

The Ultimate Guide to Camera Shots and Angles

Close-Up Shots in Filmmaking: Definition, Uses, and Examples

Medium Shots: How to Frame Your Subjects Like a Pro

High Angle and Low Angle Shots Explained